Native American $1 Coin 2011 TWO 25 coins rolls N11 and N12 sealed in mint packaging
Native American $1 Coin 2011 TWO 25 coins rolls N11 and N12 sealed in mint packaging
Mint specs:Background
The theme for the 2011 Native American $1 Coin is “Supreme Sachem Ousamequin, Massasoit of the Great Wampanoag Nation Creates Alliance with Settlers at Plymouth Bay (1621).”
Introduction: Diplomacy—Treaties with Tribal Nations
Within Native American culture, the ability to make peace was historically as highly prized as leadership in war and often conducted by a separate peace chief, who stepped in when the time for the warriors had passed. For centuries, tribes created alliances with each other that spanned hundreds of miles. One of the first treaties for a mutual alliance with settlers in what became the United States of America occurred between the Puritan settlers at Plymouth and the Massasoit of the Pokanoket Wampanoag in 1621. Historians credit the alliance with the Massasoit with ensuring survival of the Plymouth colony.
From the Declaration of Independence until 1868, the U.S. made some 370 treaties with Indian tribes. Congress suspended formal treaty-making in 1868, but since then, government-to-government relations between the U.S. and sovereign tribes have taken a variety of other legal forms. Current U.S. policy states that federal relations with recognized tribes are conducted on a government-to-government basis.
Contribution: Supreme Sachem Ousamequin, Massasoit of the Great Wampanoag Nation Creates Alliance with Settlers at Plymouth Bay (1621)
In the spring of 1621, Ousamequin, the Massasoit (a title meaning head chief) of the Wampanoag Indians, made a formal treaty with the English who settled at Patuxet (in what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts). The document might well be the first written treaty between an indigenous people and European settlers in what is now the U.S. It consisted of six provisions, recorded in William Bradford’s “History of Plimoth Plantation.”
Massasoit promised to defend the Plymouth settlers against hostile tribes in return for their intervention if his people were attacked. His intermediaries—Tisquantum, Samoset and Hobbamack—gave the settlers invaluable tips on survival.
The Plymouth settlers honored the treaty later that summer by coming to Massasoit’s rescue when they thought he had been captured by enemies. In mid-October 1621, Massasoit and 90 of his tribesmen celebrated a harvest feast at Plymouth for three days (a traditional English folk celebration). The 1621 feast inspired the legend of the first Thanksgiving, as it was called 220 years later. The treaty at Patuxet lasted more than 50 years.
Characteristics
The obverse design retains the central figure of the “Sacagawea” design first produced in 2000. It features Sacagawea carrying her infant son, Jean Baptiste.
The reverse design features hands of the Supreme Sachem Ousamequin Massasoit and Governor John Carver, symbolically offering the ceremonial peace pipe after the initiation of the first formal written peace alliance between the Wampanoag tribe and the European settlers.
Obverse Inscriptions
- LIBERTY
- IN GOD WE TRUST
Reverse Inscriptions
- UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
- $1
- WAMPANOAG TREATY 1621
Incused (edge) Inscriptions
- 2011
- Mint mark
- E PLURIBUS UNUM
Mint and Mint Mark
Specifications
Composition | Weight | Diameter | Thickness | Edge | No. of Reeds |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Manganese-Brass
88.5% Cu
6% Zn
3.5% Mn
2% Ni
|
8.1 g |
1.043 in.
26.49 mm
|
2.00 mm | Edge-Lettering | N/A |
Artist Information
Obverse- Designer: Glenna Goodacre
- Sculptor: Joseph Menna, Medallic Artist
- Designer: Richard Masters, Artistic Infusion Program
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Auction begins to close at 5 PM on Sunday, November 24, 2024. Items close 3 items per minute, with a "soft close" (meaning if there is a bid in the last 5 minutes of scheduled bidding, the software extends the bidding for 5 minutes to allow more bidding to occur, until there is 5 minutes with no bidding activity). Please note the earlier than usual closing time and the additional item per minute due to the number of lots in this auction (over 680 lots).
Pick-up of items will be BY APPOINTMENT on Monday, November 25 between 9 AM and 7:30 PM at our facility in northeast Columbus near the intersection of Cleveland Ave. and Innis Rd, Columbus Ohio 43224. If you are the high bidder, you will receive an email notice that your invoice is ready after all items in the auction have closed; your invoice will include a link to sign up for your pickup appointment. All items must be paid for and removed at that time, no exceptions. There is no shipping or delivery available for this auction.
All coins held off-site until day of pickup. Armed security will be on site for pickup day.
If you are the high bidder, you will receive an emailed invoice after all items in the auction have closed; your invoice will include a link to sign up for your pickup appointment. Appointments are made only through this system, they cannot be reserved in advance
Buyer's Premium of 13% will be added to the final bid price. There is a 3% discount for cash payments. NO CHECKS WILL BE ACCEPTED. You may pay by cash, Visa, Mastercard, Discover, American Express or PayPal.
All items are purchased AS-IS, WHERE-IS. Please contact Mark at mark@mvhauctioneer.com for any questions prior to bidding.
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Columbus, Ohio 43224
United States
Pick-up of items will be BY APPOINTMENT on Monday, November 25 between 9 AM and 7:30 PM at our facility in northeast Columbus near the intersection of Cleveland Ave. and Innis Rd, Columbus Ohio 43224. If you are the high bidder, you will receive an email notice that your invoice is ready after all items in the auction have closed; your invoice will include a link to sign up for your pickup appointment. All items must be paid for and removed at that time, no exceptions. There is no shipping or delivery available for this auction.
All coins held off-site until day of pickup. Armed security will be on site for pickup day.
If you are the high bidder, you will receive an emailed invoice after all items in the auction have closed; your invoice will include a link to sign up for your pickup appointment. Appointments are made only through this system, they cannot be reserved in advance